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4. | | MIRANDA, R. A. de; GARCIA, J. C.; FREITAS, M. S. Diversificação e evolução das exportações brasileiras de milho. In: CONGRESSO NACIONAL DE MILHO E SORGO, 30.; SIMPÓSIO SOBRE LEPDÓPTEROS COMUNS A MILHO, SOJA E ALGODÃO, 1., 2014, Salvador. Eficiência nas cadeias produtivas e o abastecimento global: resumos expandidos. Sete Lagoas: Associação Brasileira de Milho e Sorgo, 2014. 1 CD-ROM. Trabalho publicado também no 7º Seminário de Iniciação Científica PIBIC/BIC Júnior, 2014, Sete Lagoas. Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
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5. | | LIMA, K. B.; RITER NETTO, A. F.; MARTINS, M. A.; FREITAS, M. S. M. Crescimento, acúmulo de nutrientes e fenóis totais de mudas de cedro-australiano (Toona ciliata) inoculadas com fungos micorrízicos. Ciência Florestal, Santa Maria, v. 25, n. 4, p. 853-862, out./dez. 2015. Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Florestas. |
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7. | | FREITAS, M. S.; NASCIMENTO, I. R. do; SÁ, C. O. de; SILVA, A. V. C. da. Efeito da qualidade do leite de cabra na rentabilidade da fabricação de queijo coalho Nossa Senhora da Glória, SE. Revista do Instituto de Laticínios Cândido Tostes, Juiz de Fora, v. 61, n. 351, p. 331-334, jul./ago., 2006. Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos. |
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9. | | CARNEIRO, R. F. V.; MARTINS, M. A.; FREITAS, M. S. M.; DETMANN, E.; VÁSQUEZ, H. M. Inoculação micorrízica arbuscular ne doses de fósforo na produção do capim-andropogon, em substrato não estéril. Agrária - Revista Brasileira de Ciências Agrárias, v.2, n.3, p. 212-218, jul./set., 2007. Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Algodão. |
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13. | | FREITAS, A. F. de; COSTA, C. N.; VIANELLO, R. L.; FREITAS, M. S. de; CAMILO, B. S.; CARNEIRO, F. M. Estimativas de componentes de variância e parâmetros genéticos para a tolerância ao calor de animais da raça Holandês em Minas Gerais. In: CONGRESSO INTERNACIONAL DO LEITE, 6., 2007, Resende. Anais... Juiz de Fora: Embrapa Gado de Leite, 2007. 1 CD. Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Gado de Leite. |
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15. | | FREITAS, M. S. de; GARCIA, D. A.; LEDUR, M. C.; PEIXOTO, J. de O.; TORRES, R. J. de A. Avaliação da capacidade preditiva de metodologias de seleção genômica ampla em diferentes cenários simulados de arquiteturas genômicas. In: REUNIÃO ANUAL DA SOCIEDADE BRASILEIRA DE ZOOTECNIA, 52., 2015, Belo Horizonte. Zootecnia: otimizando recursos e potencialidades: anais. Brasília, DF: Sociedade Brasileira de Zootecnia, 2015. Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Suínos e Aves. |
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19. | | DAFLON, D. S. G.; FREITAS, M. S. M.; CARVALHO, A. J. C.; MONNERAT, P. H.; PRINS, C. L. Sintomas visuais de deficiência de macronutrientes e boro em coentro. Horticultura Brasileira, Brasilia, DF, v. 32, n. 1, p. 28-34, jan-mar. 2014 Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Hortaliças. |
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20. | | MENEZES, G. R. de O.; MELO, A. L. P. de; SILVA, F. G. da; FREITAS, M. S. de; TORRES, R. de A.; RODRIGUES, M. T. Classificação de reprodutores caprinos em diferentes períodos de lactação. In: REUNIÃO ANUAL DA SOCIEDADE BRASILEIRA DE ZOOTECNIA, 44., 2007, Jaboticabal. O avanço científico e tecnológico na produção animal: anais. Jaboticabal: Sociedade Brasileira de Zootecnia: UNESP, Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias e Veterinárias, 2007. 3 f. 1 CD-ROM. Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos. |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Pecuária Sul; Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia; Embrapa Suínos e Aves. |
Data corrente: |
20/04/2016 |
Data da última atualização: |
25/04/2024 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 1 |
Autoria: |
ZANELLA, R.; PEIXOTO, J. de O.; CARDOSO, F. F.; CARDOSO, L. L.; BIEGELMEYER, P.; CANTAO, M. E.; OTAVIANO, A.; FREITAS, M. S.; CAETANO, A. R.; LEDUR, M. C. |
Afiliação: |
RICARDO ZANELLA, CNPSA; JANE DE OLIVEIRA PEIXOTO, CNPSA; FERNANDO FLORES CARDOSO, CPPSUL; LEANDRO L. CARDOSO; PATRÍCIA BIEGELMEYER, UFPEL; MAURICIO EGIDIO CANTAO, CNPSA; ANTONIO OTAVIANO, BRF/SA; MARCELO S. FREITAS, BRF/SA; ALEXANDRE RODRIGUES CAETANO, CENARGEN; MONICA CORREA LEDUR, CNPSA. |
Título: |
Genetic diversity analysis of two commercial breeds of pigs using genomic and pedigree data. |
Ano de publicação: |
2016 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Genetics Selection Evolution, v. 48, n. 24, 30 Mar. 2016. |
DOI: |
10.1186/s12711-016-0203-3 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Abstract Background: Genetic improvement in livestock populations can be achieved without significantly affecting genetic diversity if mating systems and selection decisions take genetic relationships among individuals into consideration. The objective of this study was to examine the genetic diversity of two commercial breeds of pigs. Genotypes from 1168 Landrace (LA) and 1094 Large White (LW) animals from a commercial breeding program in Brazil were obtained using the Illumina PorcineSNP60 Beadchip. Inbreeding estimates based on pedigree (Fx) and genomic information using runs of homozygosity (FROH) and the single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP) by SNP inbreeding coefficient (FSNP) were obtained. Linkage disequilibrium (LD), correlation of linkage phase (r) and effective population size (Ne) were also estimated. Results: Estimates of inbreeding obtained with pedigree information were lower than those obtained with genomic data in both breeds. We observed that the extent of LD was slightly larger at shorter distances between SNPs in the LW population than in the LA population, which indicates that the LW population was derived from a smaller Ne. Estimates of Ne based on genomic data were equal to 53 and 40 for the current populations of LA and LW, respectively. The correlation of linkage phase between the two breeds was equal to 0.77 at distances up to 50 kb, which suggests that genome-wide association and selection should be performed within breed. Although selection intensities have been stronger in the LA breed than in the LW breed, levels of genomic and pedigree inbreeding were lower for the LA than for the LW breed. Conclusions: The use of genomic data to evaluate population diversity in livestock animals can provide new and more precise insights about the effects of intense selection for production traits. Resulting information and knowledge can be used to effectively increase response to selection by appropriately managing the rate of inbreeding, minimizing negative effects of inbreeding depression and therefore maintaining desirable levels of genetic diversity. MenosAbstract Background: Genetic improvement in livestock populations can be achieved without significantly affecting genetic diversity if mating systems and selection decisions take genetic relationships among individuals into consideration. The objective of this study was to examine the genetic diversity of two commercial breeds of pigs. Genotypes from 1168 Landrace (LA) and 1094 Large White (LW) animals from a commercial breeding program in Brazil were obtained using the Illumina PorcineSNP60 Beadchip. Inbreeding estimates based on pedigree (Fx) and genomic information using runs of homozygosity (FROH) and the single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP) by SNP inbreeding coefficient (FSNP) were obtained. Linkage disequilibrium (LD), correlation of linkage phase (r) and effective population size (Ne) were also estimated. Results: Estimates of inbreeding obtained with pedigree information were lower than those obtained with genomic data in both breeds. We observed that the extent of LD was slightly larger at shorter distances between SNPs in the LW population than in the LA population, which indicates that the LW population was derived from a smaller Ne. Estimates of Ne based on genomic data were equal to 53 and 40 for the current populations of LA and LW, respectively. The correlation of linkage phase between the two breeds was equal to 0.77 at distances up to 50 kb, which suggests that genome-wide association and selection should be performed within breed. Although selection intens... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Mlhoramento genético animal. |
Thesagro: |
Genética animal; Raça; Suíno. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Animal breeding; Swine production. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/148369/1/12711-2016-Article-203.pdf
|
Marc: |
LEADER 03012naa a2200313 a 4500 001 2054127 005 2024-04-25 008 2016 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1186/s12711-016-0203-3$2DOI 100 1 $aZANELLA, R. 245 $aGenetic diversity analysis of two commercial breeds of pigs using genomic and pedigree data.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2016 520 $aAbstract Background: Genetic improvement in livestock populations can be achieved without significantly affecting genetic diversity if mating systems and selection decisions take genetic relationships among individuals into consideration. The objective of this study was to examine the genetic diversity of two commercial breeds of pigs. Genotypes from 1168 Landrace (LA) and 1094 Large White (LW) animals from a commercial breeding program in Brazil were obtained using the Illumina PorcineSNP60 Beadchip. Inbreeding estimates based on pedigree (Fx) and genomic information using runs of homozygosity (FROH) and the single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP) by SNP inbreeding coefficient (FSNP) were obtained. Linkage disequilibrium (LD), correlation of linkage phase (r) and effective population size (Ne) were also estimated. Results: Estimates of inbreeding obtained with pedigree information were lower than those obtained with genomic data in both breeds. We observed that the extent of LD was slightly larger at shorter distances between SNPs in the LW population than in the LA population, which indicates that the LW population was derived from a smaller Ne. Estimates of Ne based on genomic data were equal to 53 and 40 for the current populations of LA and LW, respectively. The correlation of linkage phase between the two breeds was equal to 0.77 at distances up to 50 kb, which suggests that genome-wide association and selection should be performed within breed. Although selection intensities have been stronger in the LA breed than in the LW breed, levels of genomic and pedigree inbreeding were lower for the LA than for the LW breed. Conclusions: The use of genomic data to evaluate population diversity in livestock animals can provide new and more precise insights about the effects of intense selection for production traits. Resulting information and knowledge can be used to effectively increase response to selection by appropriately managing the rate of inbreeding, minimizing negative effects of inbreeding depression and therefore maintaining desirable levels of genetic diversity. 650 $aAnimal breeding 650 $aSwine production 650 $aGenética animal 650 $aRaça 650 $aSuíno 653 $aMlhoramento genético animal 700 1 $aPEIXOTO, J. de O. 700 1 $aCARDOSO, F. F. 700 1 $aCARDOSO, L. L. 700 1 $aBIEGELMEYER, P. 700 1 $aCANTAO, M. E. 700 1 $aOTAVIANO, A. 700 1 $aFREITAS, M. S. 700 1 $aCAETANO, A. R. 700 1 $aLEDUR, M. C. 773 $tGenetics Selection Evolution$gv. 48, n. 24, 30 Mar. 2016.
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Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia (CENARGEN) |
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